Relapse Prevention Therapy (RPT) was designed originally as a maintenance program to follow treatment of addictive behaviors. However, it also is used as a stand-alone treatment program. In the most general sense, RPT is a behavioral, self-control program to teach individuals who are trying to maintain changes in their behavior how to anticipate and cope with relapse. Relapse refers to a breakdown or failure in a person's attempt to maintain change in any set of behaviors. (Adapted from information in The National Psychologist, September/October 2000, pg. 22, [vol. 9, no. 5], http://nationalpsychologist.com/articles/art_v9n5_3.htm, and used with the permission of Ohio Psychology Publications, Inc. For information: 614-861-1999)